Bird species recorded in Co Waterford
Based on occurrences up to 31 December 2024, 325 species have (provisionally) been
recorded in a wild or naturalised state in Co Waterford (from 1800 onwards). This includes records of 7 "pending"
species (1 from 2022, 3 from 2023, and 3 from 2024) awaiting formal acceptance and publication by the Irish Rare Birds Committee,
but excludes a small number of species reported pre-1970 which have never been formally documented or accepted.
See foot of page for additional species (e.g. ship-assisted or escapees) that have occurred but which are not admitted to
the 'full' Waterford and/or Irish lists.

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Number of bird species added to Co Waterford list each year 1970-2024 |
Key to species status in Co Waterford:
A. Recorded in an apparently natural state at
least once since 1st January 1950.
A^. Pending category A, subject to acceptance
by the Irish Rare Birds Committee. B.
Recorded in an apparently wild state in the period 1800-1949 only.
C1. Species, originally introduced by man, that
now have self-sustaining feral breeding populations.
C2. Species occurring as vagrants or wanderers
from self-sustaining feral populations outside Ireland.
D1, D2, D3,
D4. Other categories - see foot of page.
The sequence and scientific nomenclature largely follows the IOC World
List version 15.1 (see http://irbc.ie/topbar/categories.php).
Species or subspecies currently, or until recently, considered by
the Irish Rare Birds Committee (see IRBC website for full details of
recent revisions):
*** Rarities that currently require assessment
of substantiating documentation by the Irish Rare Birds Committee before publication in the annual Irish Rare Bird Report.
The list of such species is based on a combination of factors, including number / recent frequency of occurrences and difficulty
of identification ( http://www.irbc.ie/records/desclist.php). [Note: for Canada Goose, Golden Eagle & White-tailed Eagle,
this relates only to claims of wild individuals as opposed to those from feral populations or from not-yet-naturalised introduced
populations including locally-bred offspring.]
** Rarities currently (from 1st January 2023) on the IRBC ‘Supplementary
accreditation species’ that may be published in the Irish Rare Birds Report without assessment of substantiating documentation
(excluding reports from anonymous observers). Generally these would of be rarities of more frequent occurrence, often with
lower frequency of misidentification. http://www.irbc.ie/records/desclist1.php
* Species formerly on the list of species considered by the IRBC
but subsequently removed to reflect an increase in their frequency of occurrence.
Total 321 species in Categories A-C: A 306 (of which 11^ subject to formal review / acceptance by the Irish Rare Birds Committee
of records in 2023 [4], 2022 [6] or earlier [1]), B 11, C 4 (see footnote for Category details)
# English name, (Scientific name), Category, Number of records (birds), 1st date
1. Brent Goose (Branta bernicla) A
2. Canada Goose (Branta canadensis***) C1
3. Barnacle Goose (Branta leucopsis) A/C1
4. Snow Goose (Anser caerulescens**) A 1 (2) 1972 Oct
5. Greylag Goose (Anser anser) A/C1
6. Pink-footed Goose (Anser brachyrhynchus*) A 1981 Oct
7. Tundra Bean Goose (Anser serrirostris***) A 1 (2) 2022 Jan
8. Greater White-fronted Goose (Anser albifrons) A 1848
9. Mute Swan (Cygnus olor) A/C1
10. Bewick's Swan (Cygnus bewickii**) A
11. Whooper Swan (Cygnus cygnus) A
12. Common Shelduck (Tadorna tadorna) A
13. Ruddy Shelduck (Tadorna ferruginea**) B 1 1871 Mar
14. Mandarin Duck (Aix galericulata) C1 2 (6) 2016 Jun
15. Garganey (Spatula querquedula*) A 1964 Jan
16. Blue-winged Teal (Spatula discors**) A 3 (3) 1994 Sep
17. Northern Shoveler (Spatula clypeata) A
18. Gadwall (Mareca strepera) A
19. Eurasian Wigeon (Mareca penelope) A
20. American Wigeon (Mareca americana**) A 1 2016 Jan
21. Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) A/C1
22. Northern Pintail (Anas acuta) A
23. European Teal (Anas crecca) A
24. Green-winged Teal (Anas carolinensis*) A 1981 Jan
25. Red-crested Pochard (Netta rufina**) A 1 1852 Dec
26. Common Pochard (Aythya ferina) A
27. Ring-necked Duck (Aythya collaris*) A 13+ (?? inds) 1985 Mar
28. Tufted Duck (Aythya fuligula) A
29. Greater Scaup (Aythya marila) A
30. Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis***) A 3 1999 Nov
31. Common Eider (Somateria mollissima) A 1970
32. Surf Scoter (Melanitta perspicillata**) A 10 (5+) 1999 Apr
33. Velvet Scoter (Melanitta fusca*) A 1974 Mar
34. Common Scoter (Melanitta nigra) A
35. Long-tailed Duck (Clangula hyemalis) A 1890
36. Common Goldeneye (Bucephala clangula) A
37. Smew (Mergellus albellus**) A 3 pre-1851
38. Goosander (Mergus merganser*) A 1880
39. Red-breasted Merganser (Mergus serrator) A
40. Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis**) C1/C2 4 1982 Jan
41. Red Grouse (Lagopus lagopus) A
42. Grey Partridge (Perdix perdix) A/C1
43. Common Pheasant (Phasianus colchicus) C1
44. Common Quail (Coturnix coturnix*) A
45. European Nightjar (Caprimulgus europaeus**) A
46. Chimney Swift (Chaetura pelagica***) A 1 2005 Nov
47. Alpine Swift (Apus melba**) A 8+ (14+) 1933 May
48. Common Swift (Apus apus) A
49. Great Spotted Cuckoo (Clamator glandarius***) A 1 2021 May
50. Yellow-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus***) A 1 1989 Oct
51. Common Cuckoo (Cuculus canorus) A
52. Rock Dove / Feral Pigeon (Columba livia) A
53. Stock Dove (Columba oenas) A
54. Common Wood Pigeon (Columba palumbus) A
55. European Turtle Dove (Streptopelia turtur**) A 1834 Aug
56. Eurasian Collared Dove (Streptopelia decaocto) A 1962
57. Water Rail (Rallus aquaticus) A
58. Corn Crake (Crex crex) A
59. Spotted Crake (Porzana porzana**) B 8 pre-1842
60. Common Moorhen (Gallinula chloropus) A
61. Eurasian Coot (Fulica atra) A
62. Baillon's Crake (Porzana pusilla***) B 1 1858 Apr
63. Common Crane (Grus grus**) A 2 (4) 2011 Nov
64. Little Grebe (Tachybaptus ruficollis) A
65. Red-necked Grebe (Podiceps grisegena**) A 1854 Jan
66. Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus) A
67. Slavonian Grebe (Podiceps auratus*) A
68. Black-necked Grebe (Podiceps nigricollis**) A 1890 Feb
69. Stone Curlew (Burhinus oedicnemus***) A 2 1840 Mar
70. Eurasian Oystercatcher (Haematopus ostralegus) A
71. Black-winged Stilt (Himantopus himantopus**) A 3 (4) 1995 May
72. Pied Avocet (Recurvirostra avosetta**) A 4 (5) 1880
73. Grey Plover (Pluvialis squatarola) A
74. European Golden Plover (Pluvialis apricaria) A
75. American Golden Plover (Pluvialis dominica**) A 5 2008 Nov
76. Common Ringed Plover (Charadrius hiaticula) A
77. Little Ringed Plover (Charadrius dubius**) A 6+ 1999
78. Northern Lapwing (Vanellus vanellus) A
79. Sociable Lapwing (Vanellus gregarius***) B 1 1909 Dec
80. Greater Sand Plover (Charadrius leschenaukltii***) A 1 2022 May
81. Eurasian Dotterel (Charadrius morinellus**) A 11+ (14+) 1840 Aug
82. Eurasian Whimbrel (Numenius phaeopus) A
83. Eurasian Curlew (Numenius arquata) A
84. Bar-tailed Godwit (Limosa lapponica) A
85. Black-tailed Godwit (Limosa limosa) A
86. Long-billed Dowitcher (Limnodromus scolopaceus**) A 4 2010 Oct
87. Jack Snipe (Lymnocryptes minimus) A
88. Eurasian Woodcock (Scolopax rusticola) A
89. Common Snipe (Gallinago gallinago) A
90. Grey Phalarope (Phalaropus fulicarius) A 1837
91. Red-necked Phalarope (Phalaropus lobatus**) A 2 1969 Jul
92. Common Sandpiper (Actitis hypoleucos) A
93. Spotted Sandpiper (Actitis macularia***) A 6 1982 Nov
94. Spotted Redshank (Tringa erythropus) A
95. Green Sandpiper (Tringa ochropus) A
96. Wood Sandpiper (Tringa glareola) A 1899
97. Common Redshank (Tringa totanus) A
98. Lesser Yellowlegs (Tringa flavipes**) A 11+ (13+) 1999 Apr
99. Common Greenshank (Tringa nebularia) A
100. Greater Yellowlegs (Tringa melanoleuca***) A 1 2022 Dec
101. Ruddy Turnstone (Arenaria interpres) A
102. Red Knot (Calidris canutus) A
103. Ruff (Philomachus pugnax) A
104. Curlew Sandpiper (Calidris ferruginea) A
105. Buff-breasted Sandpiper (Tryngites subruficollis**) A 9 1972 Sep
106. Sanderling (Calidris alba) A
107. Dunlin (Calidris alpina) A
108. Purple Sandpiper (Calidris maritima) A
109. Baird's Sandpiper (Calidris bairdii**) A 5 1982 Sep
110. Little Stint (Calidris minuta) A
111. White-rumped Sandpiper (Calidris fuscicollis**) A 3 2006 Sep
112. Pectoral Sandpiper (Calidris melanotos*) A 15+ (18+) 1984 Sep
113. Western Sandpiper (Calidris mauri***) A 1 2021 Jul
114. Semipalmated Sandpiper (Calidris pusilla**) A 4 1998 Sep
115. Collared Pratincole (Glareola pratincola***) A 1 2020 May
116. Little Tern (Sternula albifrons) A
117. Gull-billed Tern (Gelochelidon nilotica***) A 1 2012 Jun
118. Whiskered Tern (Chlidonias hybridus**) A 1 1994 Apr
119. Black Tern (Chlidonias niger) A 1831
120. White-winged Tern (Chlidonias leucopterus**) A 3 1875 May
121. Forster's Tern (Sterna forsteri**) A 4 1985 Jan
122. Arctic Tern (Sterna paradisaea) A
123. Common Tern (Sterna hirundo) A
124. Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii) A
125. Sandwich Tern (Sterna sandvicensis) A
126. Little Gull (Hydrocoloeus minutus) A 1971
127. Kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla) A
128. Ivory Gull (Pagophila eburnea***) A 1 1988 Jan
129. Sabine's Gull (Xema sabini*) A 1980 Sep
130. Bonaparte's Gull (Chroiocephalus philadelphia**) A 6 2004 Apr
131. Black-headed Gull (Chroiocephalus ridibundus) A
132. Mediterranean Gull (Larus melanocephalus*) A 1974 Jul
133. Common Gull (Larus canus) A
134. Ring-billed Gull (Larus delawarensis**) A 1985 Jan
135. Caspian Gull (Larus cachinnans***) A 2 2007 Jan
136. European Herring Gull (Larus argentatus) A
137. Yellow-legged Gull (Larus michahellis*) A 1996 Jan
138. Great Black-backed Gull (Larus marinus) A
139. Glaucous Gull (Larus hyperboreus) A
140. Lesser Black-backed Gull (Larus fuscus) A
141. American Herring Gull (Larus smithsonianus**) A 1 1998 Jan
142. Iceland Gull (Larus glaucoides) A 1959 Jul
143. Long-tailed Skua (Stercorarius longicaudus*) A 1846 Mar
144. Arctic Skua (Stercorarius parasiticus) A 1838
145. Pomarine Skua (Stercorarius pomarinus) A
146. Great Skua (Stercorarius skua) A
147. Atlantic Puffin (Fratercula arctica) A
148. Black Guillemot (Cepphus grylle) A
149. Razorbill (Alca torda) A
150. Great Auk (Pinguinus impennis) B 1 1834 May
151. Little Auk (Alle alle*) A 1841
152. Guillemot (Uria aalge) A
153. Red-throated Diver (Gavia stellata) A
154. Black-throated Diver (Gavia arctica*) A 1881
155. Great Northern Diver (Gavia immer) A
156. Wilson's Storm Petrel (Oceanites oceanicus*) A 2 (11+) 2022 Aug
157. European Storm Petrel (Hydrobates pelagicus) A
158. Leach's Storm Petrel (Oceanodroma leucorhoa*) A 1891
159. Northern Fulmar (Fulmarus glacialis) A
160. Fea's/Desertas/Zino's Petrel (Pterodroma feae/deserta/madeira**) A 2 1998 Sep
161. Cory's Shearwater (Calonectris diomedea*) A 1976 Aug
162. Sooty Shearwater (Ardenna grisea) A 1900 Sep
163. Short-tailed Shearwater (Ardenna tenuirostris***) A 1 2020 Jun
164. Great Shearwater (Ardenna gravis) A 1835 Aug
165. Manx Shearwater (Puffinus puffinus) A
166. Balearic Shearwater (Puffinus mauretanicus**) A 1978 Jul
167. White Stork (Ciconia ciconia**) A 1 2002 Apr
168. Northern Gannet (Morus bassanus) A
169. European Shag (Phalacrocorax aristotelis) A
170. Great Cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo) A
171. Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellus**) A 25+ (? inds) 1834 Nov
172. Eurasian Spoonbill (Platalea leucorodia**) A pre-1850
173. Eurasian Bittern (Botaurus stellaris**) A 1831
174. American Bittern (Botaurus lentiginosus***) B 1 1904 Dec
175. Little Bittern (Ixobrychus minutus**) A 3 1951 May
176. Black-crowned Night Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax**) A 3 2000 Jul
177. Little Egret (Egretta garzetta*) A 1970 Apr
178. Squacco Heron (Ardeola ralloides**) A 2 (3) 1895 Sep
179. Great Egret (Ardea alba**) A 20+ (?? inds) 2007 May
180. Western Cattle Egret (Bubulcus ibis**) A 2007 Dec
181. Grey Heron (Ardea cinerea) A
182. Purple Heron (Ardea purpurea**) A 1 2012 Mar
183. Osprey (Pandion haliaetus*) A 1852
184. European Honey Buzzard (Pernis apivorus***) A 2 pre-1879
185. Booted Eagle (Hieraaetus pennatus***) A 1 1999 Mar
186. Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos***) A^/B/(D4) pre-1901
187. Eurasian Sparrowhawk (Accipiter nisus) A
188. Eurasian Goshawk (Accipiter gentilis***) A^ 1 2022 Mar
189. Pallid Harrier (Circus macrourus***) A^ 1 2024 Oct
190. Hen Harrier (Circus cyaneus) A
191. Montagu's Harrier (Circus pygargus***) A 3+ 1948 Jul
192. Western Marsh Harrier (Circus aeruginosus*) A pre-1901
193. Red Kite (Milvus milvus*) A/C2/(D4) 1981 Jan
194. Black Kite (Milvus migrans***) A^ 1 2024 Apr
195. White-tailed Eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla**) B/(D4) pre-1901
196. Common Kingfisher (Alcedo atthis) A
197. Common Buzzard (Buteo buteo*) A 1838 Feb
198. Western Barn Owl (Tyto alba) A
199. Eurasian Scops Owl (Otus scops***) A 1 1998 Apr
200. Long-eared Owl (Asio otus) A
201. Short-eared Owl (Asio flammeus) A
202. Eurasian Hoopoe (Upupa epops) A pre-1901
203. European Bee-eater (Merops apiaster**) A 2 2011 Jun
204. Eurasian Wryneck (Jynx torquilla**) A 18 1877 Oct
205. Great Spotted Woodpecker (Dendrocopos major*) A 1850 Jan
206. Common Kestrel (Falco tinnunculus) A
207. Red-footed Falcon (Falco vespertinus**) A 2 1994 May
208. Merlin (Falco columbarius) A
209. Eurasian Hobby (Falco subbuteo**) A >35 1958 Sep
210. Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus***) B 1 1893/1894
211. Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus) A
212. Great Grey Shrike (Lanius excubitor***) B 1 pre-1861
213. Lesser Grey Shrike (Lanius minor***) A 1 1991 Sep
214. Woodchat Shrike (Lanius senator**) A 12 1974 Jun
215. Red-backed Shrike (Lanius collurio**) A 7 1993 Oct
216. Red-eyed Vireo (Vireo olivaceus**) A 4 1985 Oct
217. Golden Oriole (Oriolus oriolus**) A 1824/1825
218. Eurasian Jay (Garrulus glandarius) A
219. Eurasian Magpie (Pica pica) A
220. Red-billed Chough (Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax) A
221. Western Jackdaw (Corvus monedula) A
222. Rook (Corvus frugilegus) A
223. Carrion Crow (Corvus corone) A 2+ 1980 Nov
224. Hooded Crow (Corvus cornix) A
225. Northern Raven (Corvus corax) A
226. BohemianWaxwing (Bombycilla garrulus) A 13+ (?? inds) pre-1901
227. Coal Tit (Periparus ater) A
228. Eurasian Blue Tit (Cyanistes caeruleus) A
229. Great Tit (Parus major) A
230. Bearded Reedling (Panurus biarmicus**) A 2 (5) 2020 Oct
231. Woodlark (Lullula arborea***) B pre-1871
232. Eurasian Skylark (Alauda arvensis) A
233. Sand Martin (Riparia riparia) A
234. Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica) A
235. Western House Martin (Delichon urbicum) A
236. European Red-rumped Swallow (Cecropis daurica**) A 1 2009 Oct
237. Cetti’s Warbler (Cettia cetti***) A^ 2 (3) 2023 Dec
238. Long-tailed Tit (Aegithalos caudatus) A
239. Wood Warbler (Phylloscopus sibilatrix**) A 1 2004 May
240. Western Bonelli's Warbler (Phylloscopus bonelli***) A 2 1981 Sep
241. Yellow-browed Warbler (Phylloscopus inornatus*) A >45 (>50) 1984 Sep
242. Pallas's Leaf Warbler (Phylloscopus proregulus**) A 4 1999 Oct
243. Radde's Warbler (Phylloscopus schwarzi***) A 5 1985 Oct
244. Dusky Warbler (Phylloscopus fuscatus***) A^ 1 2024 Oct
245. Willow Warbler (Phylloscopus trochilus) A
246. Common Chiffchaff (Phylloscopus collybita) A
247. Iberian Chiffchaff (Phylloscopus ibericus***) A 1 2010 Jun
248. Greenish Warbler (Phylloscopus trochiloides**) A 2 1995 Oct
249. Arctic Warbler (Phylloscopus borealis***) A 1 2022 Sep
250. Sedge Warbler (Acrocephalus schoenobaenus) A
251. Paddyfield Warbler (Acrocephalus agricola***) A^ 1 2023 Sep
252. Blyth's Reed Warbler (Acrocephalus dumetorum***) A 3 2012 Oct
253. Eurasian Reed Warbler (Acrocephalus scirpaceus*) A 1981 Sep
254. Booted Warbler (Iduna caligata***) A 1 2006 Aug
255. Melodious Warbler (Hippolais polyglotta**) A 10 1974 Aug
256. Icterine Warbler (Hippolais icterina**) A 6 1983 Aug
257. Common Grasshopper Warbler (Locustella naevia) A
258. Garden Warbler (Sylvia borin) A 1893 May
259. Eurasian Blackcap (Sylvia atricapilla) A
260. Barred Warbler (Sylvia nisoria**) A 8 1981 Oct
261. Lesser Whitethroat (Sylvia curruca*) A 24+ 1980 Sep
262. Common Whitethroat (Sylvia communis) A
263. Western Subalpine Warbler (Sylvia cantillans**) A 2 2008 May
264. Goldcrest (Regulus regulus) A
265. Common Firecrest (Regulus ignicapillus*) A 35+ (40+) 1975 Oct
266. Eurasian Wren (Troglodytes troglodytes) A
267. Eurasian Treecreeper (Certhia familiaris) A
268. Rosy Starling (Pastor roseus**) A 6 2006 Oct
269. Common Starling (Sturnus vulgaris) A
270. Ring Ouzel (Turdus torquatus) A
271. Common Blackbird (Turdus merula) A
272. Fieldfare (Turdus pilaris) A
273. Redwing (Turdus iliacus) A
274. Song Thrush (Turdus philomelos) A
275. Mistle Thrush (Turdus viscivorus) A
276. Spotted Flycatcher (Muscicapa striata) A
277. European Robin (Erithacus rubecula) A
278. Bluethroat (Luscinia svevica**) A 3 2006 Oct
279. Common Nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos**) A 1 2018 Sep
280. European Pied Flycatcher (Ficedula hypoleuca) A 1937 Aug
281. Red-breasted Flycatcher (Ficedula parva*) A 7 1996 Oct
282. Black Redstart (Phoenicurus ochruros) A 1877
283. Common Redstart (Phoenicurus phoenicurus**) A >20 1881
284. Whinchat (Saxicola rubetra) A 1882
285. European Stonechat (Saxicola torquata) A
286. Northern Wheatear (Oenanthe oenanthe) A
287. Desert Wheatear (Oenanthe deserti***) A 1 2011 Nov
288. White-throated Dipper (Cinclus cinclus) A
289. House Sparrow (Passer domesticus) A
290. European Tree Sparrow (Passer montanus) A 1951 Mar
291. Dunnock (Prunella modularis) A
292. Western Yellow Wagtail (Motacilla flava) A >12 1977 Apr
293. Citrine Wagtail (Motacilla citreola***) A 1 2009 Sep
294. Grey Wagtail (Motacilla cinerea) A
295. Pied Wagtail (Motacilla alba) A
296. Richard's Pipit (Anthus richardi**) A 3 1983 Oct
297. Tawny Pipit (Anthus campestris**) A 1 2008 Apr
298. Meadow Pipit (Anthus pratensis) A
299. Tree Pipit (Anthus trivialis*) A 12 (13) 1981 Aug
300. American (Buff-bellied) Pipit (Anthus rubescens***) A 3 2010 Oct
301. Water Pipit (Anthus spinoletta**) A 8+ (12+) 2003 Dec
302. Eurasian Rock Pipit (Anthus petrosus) A
303. Eurasian Chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs) A
304. Brambling (Fringilla montifringilla) A
305. Hawfinch (Coccothraustes coccothraustes**) A 9 (7) 1898 Nov
306. Eurasian Bullfinch (Pyrrhula pyrrhula) A
307. Common Rosefinch (Carpodacus erythrinus**) A 3 1992 Oct
308. European Greenfinch (Carduelis chloris) A
309. Twite (Carduelis flavirostris) A
310. Common Linnet (Carduelis cannabina) A
311. Redpoll (Acanthis flammea) A
312. Red Crossbill (Loxia curvirostra) A 1888
313. European Goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis) A
314. Eurasian Siskin (Carduelis spinus) A 1852
315. Lapland Bunting (Calcarius lapponicus*) A 6 (11) 1975 Dec
316. Snow Bunting (Plectrophenax nivalis) A 1832 Jan
317. Corn Bunting (Emberiza calandra**) A
318. Yellowhammer (Emberiza citrinella) A
319. Little Bunting (Emberiza pusilla**) A 1 2020 Oct
320. Rustic Bunting (Emberiza rustica** ) A 1 2021 Jan
321. Black-headed Bunting (Emberiza melanocephala***) A^ 1 2023 Sep
322. Common Reed Bunting (Emberiza schoeniclus) A
323. Northern Parula (Parula americana***) A 1 2003 Oct
324. American Yellow Warbler (Dendroica petechia***) A 1 1995 Oct
325. Blackpoll Warbler (Dendroica striata***) A 1 1993 Oct
Categories forming part of the official Irish bird list (http://www.irbc.ie/topbar/categories.php):
Category A - Species that have been recorded in an apparently natural state in Co Waterford at least once since 1st January
1950.
Category B - Species that have been recorded in an apparently natural state in Co Waterford at least once between 1st January
1800 and 31st December 1949, but have not been recorded subsequently.
Category C1 - Species that, although originally introduced by man, have established feral breeding populations in Ireland
which apparently maintain themselves without necessary recourse to further introduction.
Category C2 - Species that have occurred, but are considered to have originated from established naturalised populations outside
Ireland.
Species not forming part of the official Irish bird list:
Category D1 - Species that would otherwise appear in Categories A or B except that there is a reasonable doubt that they have
ever occurred in a natural state.
Category D2 - Species that have arrived through ship or other human assistance.
Category D3 - Species that have only ever been found dead on the tideline.
Category D4 - Species that would otherwise appear in Category C1 except that their feral populations may or may not be self-supporting.
Category E - Species that have been recorded as introductions, transportees or (presumed) escapees from captivity.
*** Rarities that currently require assessment of substantiating documentation by the Irish Rare Birds Committee before publication
in the annual Irish Rare Bird Report. The list of such species is based on a combination of factors, including number / recent
frequency of occurrences and difficulty of identification. http://www.irbc.ie/records/desclist.php [Note: for Canada Goose,
Golden Eagle & White-tailed Eagle, this relates only to claims of wild individuals as opposed to individuals from feral /
introduced populations.]
** Rarities currently on the IRBC list of 'Supplementary accreditation species' that may be published in the Irish Rare Birds
Report without assessment of substantiating documentation (excluding reports from anonymous observers). Generally these would
of be rarities of more frequent occurrence, often with lower frequency of misidentification. http://www.irbc.ie/records/desclist1.php
* Species formerly on the list of species considered by the IRBC but subsequently removed to reflect an increase in their
frequency of occurrence (excluding some species since reinstated, included under **).
Additional species not admitted to the main Co Waterford
list:
Category D1: Species that would otherwise appear in Categories
A or B except that there is a reasonable doubt that they have ever occurred in a natural state.
- Red-breasted Goose Branta ruficollis [P].
D2: Species that have arrived through ship or other human
assistance.
- Indian House Crow Corvus splendens. (Note: 1974-1980, the first documented
record for Europe; subsequent records from the Netherlands, again assumed to involve shipborne dispersal, are admitted to
the "full" national list there as this is considered a normal method of dispersal for the species.)
D3: Species that have only ever been found dead on the tideline.
D4: Species that would otherwise appear in Category C1
except that their feral populations may or may not be self-supporting.
- (no relevant species, or possibly Red-legged Partridge, cf. category E).
E: Species that have been recorded as introductions, transportees
or (presumed) escapees from captivity include:
- flamingo species Phoenicopterus sp.
- Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus.
- Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus.
- Black Swan Cygnus atratus.
- Wood Duck Aix sponsa.
- Spotted (African) Eagle Owl Bubo africanus.
- Eurasian Eagle Owl Bubo bubo.
- Red-legged Partridge Alectoris rufa (or category D4).
- parakeet species.
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