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Waterford species list

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Bird species recorded in Co Waterford
 
Based on occurrences up to 31 December 2007, 286 species have been formally documented and accepted as having occurred in a wild or naturalised state in Co Waterford.  Records of a further 10 "pending" species, up to October 2009 (including latest addition Red-rumped Swallow 31/10/2009), are either awaiting formal acceptance and publication by the Irish Rare Birds Committee (in the Irish Bird Report, not yet published for 2008) or have not yet been submitted to the IRBC.  The provisional county total is thus 296 species, subject to acceptance of these additional species.  Updated 31 October 2009.
 
See foot of page for details of distinctive subspecies that have also occurred in the county, and for additional species (e.g. ship-assisted or escapees) that have occurred but which are not admitted to the "full" Waterford and/or Irish lists.

Key to species status in Co Waterford:
A. Recorded in an apparently natural state at least once since 1st January 1950.
B. Recorded in an apparently wild state pre-1950 only (B* = globally extinct).
C1. Species, originally introduced by man, that now have self-sustaining feral breeding populations.
C2. Species occurring as vagrants from self-sustaining feral populations outside Waterford.
P. Pending - category A, subject to acceptance by the Irish Rare Birds Committee.
D1, D2, D3, D4. Other categories - see foot of page.
 
Species sequence and nomenclature follows "Checklist of the Birds of Ireland" (Irish Rare Birds Committee, 1998), with minor updates. 
 
Species or subspecies currently, or until recently, considered by the Irish Rare Birds Committee (see IRBC website for full details of recent revisions):
* Species or subspecies for which IRBC required supporting documentation (description or photos) for assessment of pre-2005 records only, but for which any post-2004 records will automatically qualify for publication in the Irish Bird Report.  (Note: for some additional species, older records, e.g. in 1980s, may also require documentation before official acceptance.)
**  Species or subspecies on IRBC's "Supplementary Accreditation Species" list:  rarities for which submission of photographs is encouraged, but for which post-2004 records will be published in the Irish Bird Report unless (a) "the circumstances and/or source of the claim is unclear", (b) "the identification is known to be controversial" or (c) "the record falls well outside the known patern of occurrence".  Pre-2005 records of these species will still require a description or photographic evidence sufficient to confirm identification.
*** Species or subspecies on IRBC's 2005 Revised Rarity List:  extreme rarities or particularly "difficult" species  requiring full documentation (description and/or photographs) before records are considered for publication in the Irish Bird Report. 

English name Scientific name Category First record
1 Mute Swan Cygnus olor A,C1
2 Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus A
3 Bewick's Swan Cygnus bewickii A
4 Bean Goose Anser fabalis P Nov 2003
5 Pink-footed Goose Anser brachyrhynchus A
6 White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons A
7 Greylag Goose Anser anser A,C1
8 Snow Goose Anser caerulescens** A Oct 1972
9 Canada Goose Branta canadensis(***) C1/D1
10 Barnacle Goose Branta leucopsis A,C1
11 Brent Goose Branta bernicla A
12 Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea ** B Mar 1871
13 Shelduck Tadorna tadorna A
14 Wigeon Anas penelope A
15 Gadwall Anas strepera A
16 Teal Anas crecca A
17 Green-winged Teal Anas carolinensis A Jan 1981
18 Mallard Anas platyrhynchos A,C1
19 Pintail Anas acuta A
20 Garganey Anas querquedula A Jan 1964
21 Blue-winged Teal Anas discors** A autumn 1994
22 Shoveler Anas clypeata A
23 Red-crested Pochard Netta rufina** A Dec 1852
24 Pochard Aythya ferina A
25 Ring-necked Duck Aythya collaris** A Mar 1985
26 Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula A
27 Scaup Aythya marila A
28 Lesser Scaup Aythya affinis*** A Nov 1999
29 Common Eider Somateria mollissima A 1970
30 Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis A pre-1901
31 Common Scoter Melanitta nigra A
32 Surf Scoter Melanitta perspicillata** A Apr 1999
33 Velvet Scoter Melanitta fusca A Mar 1974
34 Goldeneye Bucephala clangula A
35 Smew Mergellus albellus A pre-1851
36 Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator A
37 Goosander Mergus merganser A pre-1901
38 Ruddy Duck Oxyura jamaicensis C1,C2 Jan 1982
39 Red Grouse Lagopus lagopus A
40 Grey Partridge Perdix perdix A,C1
41 Quail Coturnix coturnix A pre-1901
42 Red-throated Diver Gavia stellata A
43 Black-throated Diver Gavia arctica* A
44 Great Northern Diver Gavia immer A
45 Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis A
46 Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus A
47 Red-necked Grebe Podiceps grisegena A
48 Slavonian Grebe Podiceps auritus A
49 Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis** A Feb 1890
50 Fulmar Fulmarus glacialis A

51 Fea's/Zino's Petrel Pterodroma feae/P. madeira** A Sep 1998
52 Cory's Shearwater Calonectris diomedea* A Aug 1976
53 Great Shearwater Puffinus gravis A 1835
54 Sooty Shearwater Puffinus griseus A
55 Manx Shearwater Puffinus puffinus A
56 Balearic Shearwater Puffinus mauretanicus A Jul 1978
57 Storm Petrel Hydrobates pelagicus A
58 Leach's Petrel Oceanodroma leucorhoa A
59 Gannet Morus bassanus A
60 Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo A
61 Shag Phalacrocorax aristotelis A
62 Bittern Botaurus stellaris** A
63 American Bittern Botaurus lentiginosus*** B Dec 1904
64 Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus** A May 1951
65 Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax** A Jul 2000
66 Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis**(*) A Dec 2007
67 Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides** A Sep 1895
68 Little Egret Egretta garzetta A Apr 1970
69 Great White Egret Ardea alba** A May 2007
70 Grey Heron Ardea cinerea A
71 White Stork Ciconia ciconia** P 2003
72 Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus** B,AP Nov 1834
73 Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia** A
74 Honey Buzzard Pernis apivorus*** A pre-1879
75 Red Kite Milvus milvus** A,C2 Jan 1981
76 White-tailed Eagle Haliaeetus albicilla*** B,E pre-1901
77 Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus A pre-1901
78 Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus A
79 Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus** A
80 Goshawk Accipiter gentilis *** P 2000
81 Sparrowhawk Accipiter nisus A
82 Buzzard Buteo buteo A pre-1901
83 Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos*** B pre-1901
84 Osprey Pandion haliaetus A pre-1901
85 Kestrel Falco tinnunculus A
86 Red-footed Falcon Falco vespertinus** A May 1994
87 Merlin Falco columbarius A
88 Hobby Falco subbuteo** A Sep 1958
89 Gyrfalcon Falco rusticolus*** B 1893/94
90 Peregrine Falco peregrinus A
91 Pheasant Phasianus colchicus C1
92 Water Rail Rallus aquaticus A
93 Spotted Crake Porzana porzana** B pre-1901
94 Baillon's Crake Porzana pusilla*** B Apr 1858
95 Corncrake Crex crex A
96 Moorhen Gallinula chloropus A
97 Coot Fulica atra A
98 Crane Grus grus** B
99 Oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus A
100 Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus** A May 1995

101 Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta** A 1880
102 Stone-curlew Burhinus oedicnemus*** B Mar 1840
103 Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius** P 1999
104 Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula A
105 Dotterel Charadrius morinellus** B Aug 1840
106 American Golden Plover Pluvialis dominica** P 1996
107 Golden Plover Pluvialis apricaria A
108 Grey Plover Pluvialis squatarola A
109 Sociable Plover Vanellus gregarius*** B Dec 1909
110 Lapwing Vanellus vanellus A
111 Knot Calidris canutus A
112 Sanderling Calidris alba A
113 Semipalmated Sandpiper Calidris pusilla** A Sep 1998
114 Little Stint Calidris minuta A
115 White-rumped Sandpiper Calidris fuscicollis A Sep 2006
116 Baird's Sandpiper Calidris bairdii** A Sep 1982
117 Pectoral Sandpiper Calidris melanotos A Sep 1984
118 Curlew Sandpiper Calidris ferruginea A
119 Purple Sandpiper Calidris maritima A
120 Dunlin Calidris alpina A
121 Buff-breasted Sandpiper Tryngites subruficollis** A Sep 1972
122 Ruff Philomachus pugnax A
123 Jack Snipe Lymnocryptes minimus A
124 Snipe Gallinago gallinago A
125 Woodcock Scolopax rusticola A
126 Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa A
127 Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica A
128 Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus A
129 Curlew Numenius arquata A
130 Spotted Redshank Tringa erythropus A
131 Redshank Tringa totanus A
132 Greenshank Tringa nebularia A
133 Lesser Yellowlegs Tringa flavipes** A Apr 1999
134 Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus A
135 Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola A 1899
136 Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos A
137 Spotted Sandpiper Actitis macularia*** A Nov 1982
138 Turnstone Arenaria interpres A
139 Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus** A 1969
140 Grey Phalarope Phalaropus fulicarius A 1837
141 Pomarine Skua Stercorarius pomarinus A
142 Arctic Skua Stercorarius parasiticus A 1838
143 Long-tailed Skua Stercorarius longicaudus** A Mar 1846
144 Great Skua Stercorarius skua A
145 Mediterranean Gull Larus melanocephalus A Jul 1974
146 Little Gull Larus minutus A 1971
147 Sabine's Gull Larus sabini A Sep 1980
148 Bonaparte's Gull Larus philadelphia** P Apr 2004
149 Black-headed Gull Larus ridibundus A
150 Ring-billed Gull Larus delawarensis A Jan 1985
151 Common Gull Larus canus A
152 Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus fuscus A
153 Herring Gull Larus argentatus A
154 Yellow-legged Gull Larus  michahellis A Jan 1996
155 Caspian Gull Larus cachinnans A Jan 2007
156 American Herring Gull Larus smithsonianus** A Jan 1998
157 Iceland Gull Larus glaucoides A Jul 1959
158 Glaucous Gull Larus hyperboreus A
159 Great Black-backed Gull Larus marinus A
160 Black-legged Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla A
161 Ivory Gull Pagophila eburnea*** A Jan 1988
162 Sandwich Tern Sterna sandvicensis A
163 Roseate Tern Sterna dougallii A
164 Common Tern Sterna hirundo A
165 Arctic Tern Sterna paradisaea A
166 Forster's Tern Sterna forsteri** A Jan 1985
167 Little Tern Sterna albifrons A
168 Whiskered Tern Chlidonias hybridus** A Apr 1994
169 Black Tern Chlidonias niger A 1831
170 White-winged Black Tern Chlidonias leucopterus** B,AP May 1875
171 Guillemot Uria aalge A
172 Razorbill Alca torda A
173 Great Auk Pinguinus impennis B* May 1834
174 Black Guillemot Cepphus grylle A
175 Little Auk Alle alle** A 1841
176 Puffin Fratercula arctica A
177 Rock Dove Columba livia A
178 Stock Dove Columba oenas A
179 Woodpigeon Columba palumbus A
180 Collared Dove Streptopelia decaocto A 1962
181 Turtle Dove Streptopelia turtur A
182 Cuckoo Cuculus canorus A
183 Yellow-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus americanus*** A Oct 1989
184 Barn Owl Tyto alba A
185 Scops Owl Otus scops*** A Apr 1998
186 Long-eared Owl Asio otus A
187 Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus A
188 Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus A
189 Chimney Swift Chaetura pelagica*** A Nov 2005
190 Swift Apus apus A
191 Alpine Swift Apus melba** A May 1933
192 Kingfisher Alcedo atthis A
193 Hoopoe Upupa epops A pre-1901
194 Wryneck Jynx torquilla** A Oct 1877
195 Great Spotted Woodpecker Dendrocopos major** B Jan 1850
196 Woodlark Lullula arborea*** B
197 Skylark Alauda arvensis A
198 Sand Martin Riparia riparia A
199 Swallow Hirundo rustica A
200 House Martin Delichon urbica A
201 Richard's Pipit Anthus richardi** A Oct 1983
202 Tawny Pipit Anthus campestris** P May 1989?, Apr 2008
203 Tree Pipit Anthus trivialis A Aug 1981
204 Meadow Pipit Anthus pratensis A
205 Rock Pipit Anthus petrosus A
206 Water Pipit Anthus spinoletta** A Dec 2003
207 Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava A Apr-1977
208 Citrine Wagtail Motacilla citreola P Sept 2009
209 Grey Wagtail Motacilla cinerea A
210 Pied Wagtail Motacilla alba A
211 Waxwing Bombycilla garrulus A pre-1901
212 Dipper Cinclus cinclus A
213 Wren Troglodytes troglodytes A
214 Dunnock Prunella modularis A
215 Robin Erithacus rubecula A
216 Black Redstart Phoenicurus ochruros A 1877
217 Redstart Phoenicurus phoenicurus A 1881
218 Whinchat Saxicola rubetra A 1882
219 Stonechat Saxicola torquata A
220 Wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe A
221 Bluethroat Luscinia svevica** A Oct 2006
222 Ring Ouzel Turdus torquatus A
223 Blackbird Turdus merula A
224 Fieldfare Turdus pilaris A
225 Song Thrush Turdus philomelos A
226 Redwing Turdus iliacus A
227 Mistle Thrush Turdus viscivorus A
228 Grasshopper Warbler Locustella naevia A
229 Sedge Warbler Acrocephalus schoenobaenus A
230 Reed Warbler Acrocephalus scirpaceus A Sep 1981
231 Icterine Warbler Hippolais icterina** A Aug 1983
232 Melodious Warbler Hippolais polyglotta** A Aug 1974
233 Booted Warbler Hippolais caligata*** A Aug 2006
234 Barred Warbler  Sylvia nisoria** A Oct 1981
235 Subalpine Warbler Sylvia cantillans** P May 2008
236 Lesser Whitethroat Sylvia curruca A Sep 1980
237 Whitethroat Sylvia communis A
238 Garden Warbler Sylvia borin A pre-1901
239 Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla A
240 Greenish Warbler  Phylloscopus trochiloides** A Oct 1995
241 Pallas's Warbler Phylloscopus proregulus** A Oct 1999
242 Yellow-browed Warbler Phylloscopus inornatus A Sep 1984
243 Radde's Warbler Phylloscopus schwarzi*** A Oct 1985
244 Western Bonelli's Warbler Phylloscopus bonelli*** A Sep 1981
245 Wood Warbler Phylloscopus sibilatrix A May 2004
246 Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita A
247 Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus A
248 Goldcrest Regulus regulus A
249 Firecrest Regulus ignicapillus A Oct 1975
250 Spotted Flycatcher Muscicapa striata A
251 Red-breasted Flycatcher Ficedula parva** A Oct 1996
252 Pied Flycatcher Ficedula hypoleuca A
253 Long-tailed Tit Aegithalos caudatus A
254 Coal Tit Parus ater A
255 Blue Tit Parus caeruleus A
256 Great Tit Parus major A
257 Treecreeper Certhia familiaris A
258 Golden Oriole Oriolus oriolus** A 1824 or 1825
259 Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio** A Oct 1993
260 Lesser Grey Shrike Lanius minor*** A Sep 1991
261 Great Grey Shrike Lanius excubitor*** B pre-1851
262 Woodchat Shrike Lanius senator** A Jun 1974
263 Jay Garrulus glandarius A
264 Magpie Pica pica A
265 Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax A
266 Jackdaw Corvus monedula A
267 Rook Corvus frugilegus A
268 Carrion Crow Corvus corone A
269 Hooded Crow Corvus cornix A
270 Raven Corvus corax A
271 Starling Sturnus vulgaris A
272 Rose-coloured Starling Sturnus roseus** A Oct 2006
273 House Sparrow Passer domesticus A
274 Tree Sparrow Passer montanus A
275 Red-eyed Vireo Vireo olivaceus** A Oct 1985
276 Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs A
277 Brambling Fringilla montifringilla A
278 Greenfinch Carduelis chloris A
279 Goldfinch Carduelis carduelis A
280 Siskin Carduelis spinus A
281 Linnet Carduelis cannabina A